Sample paper · NEET Preparation Zoology
Zoology · Sample Paper 1
NEET-UG pattern — 45 MCQs on the full Class 11 + 12 Zoology syllabus, 4 marks each.
45 questions · 180 marks · 45 minutes
General instructions
- This paper has 45 multiple-choice questions, each with one correct answer. All are compulsory.
- Section A — Q1 to Q26: Class 11 syllabus. Section B — Q27 to Q45: Class 12 syllabus.
- Each correct answer earns 4 marks. In the real NEET a wrong answer costs 1 mark; this practice paper does not deduct marks.
- Time: 45 minutes — the share of Zoology in the 180-minute NEET paper.
Section A · Class 11 syllabus
Questions 1–26, 4 marks each.
- Question 14 marks
Flame cells are excretory structures in
- A.Annelida
- B.Platyhelminthes
- C.Arthropoda
- D.Mollusca
- Question 24 marks
Which animal is a pseudocoelomate?
- A.earthworm
- B.Ascaris
- C.Hydra
- D.starfish
- Question 34 marks
Comb plates for locomotion are found in
- A.Ctenophora
- B.Cnidaria
- C.Porifera
- D.Echinodermata
- Question 44 marks
Which reptile has a four-chambered heart?
- A.snake
- B.lizard
- C.crocodile
- D.turtle
- Question 54 marks
Which junction lets ions pass directly between adjacent cells?
- A.tight junction
- B.adhering junction
- C.gap junction
- D.desmosome
- Question 64 marks
Histamine is secreted by
- A.mast cells
- B.macrophages
- C.fibroblasts
- D.adipocytes
- Question 74 marks
The most abundant protein in animals is
- A.RuBisCO
- B.collagen
- C.haemoglobin
- D.insulin
- Question 84 marks
Malonate inhibits succinic dehydrogenase by
- A.non-competitive inhibition
- B.competitive inhibition
- C.denaturation
- D.feedback activation
- Question 94 marks
Which enzyme class catalyses hydrolysis?
- A.transferases
- B.hydrolases
- C.lyases
- D.ligases
- Question 104 marks
Vital capacity equals
- A.TV + IRV
- B.TV + ERV
- C.TV + IRV + ERV
- D.TV + RV
- Question 114 marks
The respiratory rhythm centre is located in the
- A.cerebrum
- B.cerebellum
- C.medulla
- D.hypothalamus
- Question 124 marks
The oxygen dissociation curve shifts to the right when
- A.pCO₂ falls
- B.temperature falls
- C.H⁺ concentration rises
- D.pH rises
- Question 134 marks
The pacemaker of the human heart is the
- A.AV node
- B.SA node
- C.bundle of His
- D.Purkinje fibres
- Question 144 marks
The QRS complex of an ECG represents
- A.atrial depolarisation
- B.ventricular depolarisation
- C.ventricular repolarisation
- D.atrial repolarisation
- Question 154 marks
A person with blood group AB has
- A.anti-A and anti-B antibodies
- B.no anti-A or anti-B antibodies
- C.only anti-A
- D.only anti-B
- Question 164 marks
Most reabsorption of the glomerular filtrate takes place in the
- A.PCT
- B.loop of Henle
- C.DCT
- D.collecting duct
- Question 174 marks
ADH increases water reabsorption in the
- A.PCT
- B.glomerulus
- C.DCT and collecting duct
- D.Bowman's capsule
- Question 184 marks
Birds and reptiles are mainly
- A.ammonotelic
- B.ureotelic
- C.uricotelic
- D.aminotelic
- Question 194 marks
During muscle contraction, which band shortens?
- A.A band
- B.I band
- C.both
- D.neither
- Question 204 marks
The joint between atlas and axis is a
- A.hinge joint
- B.pivot joint
- C.ball and socket joint
- D.gliding joint
- Question 214 marks
The number of floating ribs in humans is
- A.2 pairs
- B.3 pairs
- C.5 pairs
- D.7 pairs
- Question 224 marks
During the resting state, the axonal membrane is more permeable to
- A.Na⁺
- B.K⁺
- C.Cl⁻
- D.Ca²⁺
- Question 234 marks
The two cerebral hemispheres are connected by the
- A.pons
- B.corpus callosum
- C.medulla
- D.thalamus
- Question 244 marks
Which hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary?
- A.GH
- B.TSH
- C.oxytocin
- D.prolactin
- Question 254 marks
Addison's disease results from low secretion of
- A.thyroxine
- B.adrenal cortex hormones
- C.insulin
- D.parathormone
- Question 264 marks
Which hormone acts through intracellular receptors?
- A.insulin
- B.adrenaline
- C.oestrogen
- D.glucagon
Section B · Class 12 syllabus
Questions 27–45, 4 marks each.
- Question 274 marks
Testosterone is secreted by
- A.Sertoli cells
- B.Leydig cells
- C.spermatogonia
- D.the epididymis
- Question 284 marks
Implantation of the blastocyst takes place in the
- A.ovary
- B.fallopian tube
- C.endometrium
- D.cervix
- Question 294 marks
The hormone detected in pregnancy tests is
- A.hCG
- B.FSH
- C.oxytocin
- D.relaxin
- Question 304 marks
One primary oocyte produces how many functional ova?
- A.1
- B.2
- C.3
- D.4
- Question 314 marks
Which is a hormone-releasing IUD?
- A.CuT
- B.Lippes loop
- C.LNG-20
- D.Multiload 375
- Question 324 marks
In ZIFT, the zygote is transferred into the
- A.uterus
- B.fallopian tube
- C.cervix
- D.ovary
- Question 334 marks
The wings of a bat and the forelimbs of a whale are
- A.analogous organs
- B.homologous organs
- C.vestigial organs
- D.convergent structures
- Question 344 marks
In the Miller–Urey experiment, which gas was NOT used?
- A.CH₄
- B.NH₃
- C.O₂
- D.H₂
- Question 354 marks
In a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of the recessive allele is 0.4. The frequency of heterozygotes is
- A.0.16
- B.0.24
- C.0.48
- D.0.36
- Question 364 marks
The infective stage of Plasmodium injected by a mosquito is the
- A.merozoite
- B.sporozoite
- C.gametocyte
- D.trophozoite
- Question 374 marks
HIV mainly attacks
- A.B lymphocytes
- B.helper T lymphocytes
- C.red blood cells
- D.platelets
- Question 384 marks
Which antibody is found in colostrum?
- A.IgA
- B.IgE
- C.IgG
- D.IgM
- Question 394 marks
Elephantiasis is caused by
- A.Ascaris
- B.Wuchereria
- C.Plasmodium
- D.Entamoeba
- Question 404 marks
The enzyme used in PCR is
- A.DNA ligase
- B.Taq polymerase
- C.reverse transcriptase
- D.EcoRI
- Question 414 marks
Recombinant colonies in blue–white selection appear
- A.blue
- B.white
- C.red
- D.colourless and dead
- Question 424 marks
DNA fragments in gel electrophoresis move towards the
- A.cathode
- B.anode
- C.centre
- D.do not move
- Question 434 marks
The first clinical gene therapy (1990) was for
- A.cystic fibrosis
- B.ADA deficiency
- C.haemophilia
- D.sickle-cell anaemia
- Question 444 marks
RNA interference is used to protect tobacco from
- A.bollworm
- B.Meloidogyne incognita
- C.aphids
- D.TMV
- Question 454 marks
In humans, insulin is made of
- A.one polypeptide chain
- B.two chains linked by disulphide bonds
- C.three chains
- D.a single chain with a C peptide
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