Is Matter Around Us Pure? · Class 9 · CBSE Science

Why does a true solution not scatter a beam of light passing through it (i.e., why does it not show the Tyndall effect)?

Practice question from Is Matter Around Us Pure? (Class 9 · CBSE Science), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-024A19

Why does a true solution not scatter a beam of light passing through it (i.e., why does it not show the Tyndall effect)?

  1. A.Because the solute particles are larger than 100 nm100\text{ nm} in diameter.
  2. B.Because the solute particles are extremely small, having a diameter less than 1 nm1\text{ nm}.Correct answer
  3. C.Because the solute particles undergo Brownian motion constantly.
  4. D.Because a true solution is always coloured, which absorbs the light completely.

Solution

The particles of a true solution are smaller than 1 nm1\text{ nm} (10−9 m10^{-9}\text{ m}) in diameter. Because of this extremely small size, they cannot scatter a beam of light passing through them, and hence the path of light is not visible.

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