Neuro-ophthalmology & Squint · NEET PG Preparation Ophthalmology

A 24-year-old patient has horizontal diplopia. On looking to the left, the right eye fails to adduct, while the left eye abducts with nystagmus. Conv…

Practice question from Neuro-ophthalmology & Squint (NEET PG Preparation Ophthalmology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-1A41DC

A 24-year-old patient has horizontal diplopia. On looking to the left, the right eye fails to adduct, while the left eye abducts with nystagmus. Convergence is preserved. Where is the lesion?

  1. A.Left medial longitudinal fasciculus
  2. B.Right medial longitudinal fasciculusCorrect answer
  3. C.Right abducens nerve
  4. D.Left oculomotor nerve

Solution

This is right internuclear ophthalmoplegia. A lesion of the right medial longitudinal fasciculus causes impaired right-eye adduction during left gaze, with abducting nystagmus of the left eye. Convergence is typically spared because it uses a different pathway.

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