Triangles · Class 10 · CBSE Mathematics

Vertical heights of two similar triangles are 6 cm and 9 cm respectively. If the perimeter of the first triangle is 36 cm, find the perimeter of the…

Practice question from Triangles (Class 10 · CBSE Mathematics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-28A7E4

Vertical heights of two similar triangles are 66 cm and 99 cm respectively. If the perimeter of the first triangle is 3636 cm, find the perimeter of the second triangle.

  1. A.5454 cmCorrect answer
  2. B.4848 cm
  3. C.2424 cm
  4. D.8181 cm

Solution

For two similar triangles, the ratio of their perimeters is equal to the ratio of their corresponding sides, altitudes, or medians. Therefore, Perimeter1Perimeter2=Altitude1Altitude2\frac{\text{Perimeter}_1}{\text{Perimeter}_2} = \frac{\text{Altitude}_1}{\text{Altitude}_2}. Substituting the values, 36Perimeter2=69=23\frac{36}{\text{Perimeter}_2} = \frac{6}{9} = \frac{2}{3}. Solving gives Perimeter2=36×32=54\text{Perimeter}_2 = \frac{36 \times 3}{2} = 54 cm.

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