Work and Energy · Class 9 · CBSE Science

When is the work done by a force on an object said to be negative?

Practice question from Work and Energy (Class 9 · CBSE Science), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-2AF0AD

When is the work done by a force on an object said to be negative?

  1. A.The force and displacement are in the same direction.
  2. B.The force and displacement are in opposite directions.Correct answer
  3. C.The force is perpendicular to the displacement.
  4. D.The displacement of the object is zero.

Solution

Work done is given by W=Fscos⁡(θ)W = F s \cos(\theta). When the force and displacement are in opposite directions, the angle between them is 180∘180^\circ, making cos⁡(180∘)=−1\cos(180^\circ) = -1, which results in negative work.

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