Electromagnetic Induction · Class 12 · CBSE · Science Physics

Two coils, 1 and 2, have a mutual inductance M = 1.5text{ H}. If the current in coil 1 changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, what is the magnitude of the…

Practice question from Electromagnetic Induction (Class 12 · CBSE · Science Physics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-32190A

Two coils, 1 and 2, have a mutual inductance M=1.5 HM = 1.5\text{ H}. If the current in coil 1 changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, what is the magnitude of the induced emf in coil 2?

  1. A.30 V
  2. B.60 VCorrect answer
  3. C.15 V
  4. D.45 V

Solution

The magnitude of the induced emf in the secondary coil is given by e2=MdI1dt=1.5×(20−00.5)=1.5×40=60 Ve_2 = M \frac{dI_1}{dt} = 1.5 \times \left(\frac{20 - 0}{0.5}\right) = 1.5 \times 40 = 60\text{ V}.

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