Sets · Class 11 · CBSE · Science Mathematics

In the universal set U = {1, 2, 3, ..., 12}, let A be the set of multiples of 2 and B be the set of multiples of 3. How many elements belong to neith…

Practice question from Sets (Class 11 · CBSE · Science Mathematics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

hard · MCQ · Q-37FF58

In the universal set U = {1, 2, 3, ..., 12}, let A be the set of multiples of 2 and B be the set of multiples of 3. How many elements belong to neither A nor B?

  1. A.2
  2. B.4Correct answer
  3. C.5
  4. D.6

Solution

There are 6 multiples of 2 and 4 multiples of 3 in U, with 2 common multiples: 6 and 12. Thus, n(A∪B)=6+4−2=8n(A \cup B)=6+4-2=8. Therefore, the number of elements in neither set is 12−8=412-8=4.

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