Haloalkanes and Haloarenes · Class 12 · CBSE · Science Chemistry

What happens when methyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH?

Practice question from Haloalkanes and Haloarenes (Class 12 · CBSE · Science Chemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-388641

What happens when methyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH?

  1. A.Methane is formed
  2. B.Methanol is formedCorrect answer
  3. C.Dimethyl ether is formed
  4. D.Formaldehyde is formed

Solution

Aqueous KOH supplies hydroxide ions (OH−OH^-), which act as strong nucleophiles and substitute the chloride ion in methyl chloride via an SN2S_N2 mechanism, yielding methanol.

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