Larynx · NEET PG Preparation ENT

A 45-year-old male presents with hoarseness of voice for 3 months. Indirect laryngoscopy reveals a left vocal cord palsy with the left vocal cord fix…

Practice question from Larynx (NEET PG Preparation ENT), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-421B73

A 45-year-old male presents with hoarseness of voice for 3 months. Indirect laryngoscopy reveals a left vocal cord palsy with the left vocal cord fixed in the paramedian position. Which of the following nerves is primarily responsible for the position of this paralyzed vocal cord?

  1. A.Internal laryngeal nerve
  2. B.External laryngeal nerve
  3. C.Recurrent laryngeal nerveCorrect answer
  4. D.Glossopharyngeal nerve

Solution

The recurrent laryngeal nerve supplies all the intrinsic muscles of the larynx except the cricothyroid. In complete recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, the vocal cord typically assumes a paramedian (cadaveric) position due to the unopposed action of the cricothyroid muscle (supplied by the external laryngeal nerve).

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