Nutrition & Immunisation · NEET PG Preparation Paediatrics
An exclusively breastfed 6-month-old infant is evaluated for nutritional status. The mother asks about starting complementary feeding. Which of the f…
Practice question from Nutrition & Immunisation (NEET PG Preparation Paediatrics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.
medium · MCQ · Q-49A116
An exclusively breastfed 6-month-old infant is evaluated for nutritional status. The mother asks about starting complementary feeding. Which of the following recommendations regarding complementary feeding is clinically correct?
- A.Complementary foods should be started strictly after 12 months of age.
- B.Only fruit juices and diluted cow's milk should be introduced first.
- C.Complementary feeding should begin at completed 6 months of age, ensuring adequate energy, protein, and micronutrients while continuing breastfeeding.Correct answer
- D.Honey should be introduced immediately at 6 months to prevent infant botulism.
Solution
Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first 6 months of life. At completed 6 months, complementary foods must be introduced because breast milk alone is no longer sufficient to meet the growing nutritional requirements (especially iron and zinc). Breastfeeding should continue up to 2 years or beyond. Honey should never be given to infants below 1 year due to the risk of infant botulism.
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