Contraception · NEET PG Preparation Obstetrics & Gynaecology

A 28-year-old postpartum woman who is exclusively breastfeeding her 6-week-old infant wishes to start hormonal contraception. She has no significant…

Practice question from Contraception (NEET PG Preparation Obstetrics & Gynaecology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-643BF1

A 28-year-old postpartum woman who is exclusively breastfeeding her 6-week-old infant wishes to start hormonal contraception. She has no significant medical history. Which of the following is the most appropriate contraceptive choice at this stage?

  1. A.Combined oral contraceptive pills (COCs)
  2. B.Progestin-only pills (POPs)Correct answer
  3. C.Medroxyprogesterone acetate initiated immediately
  4. D.Transdermal contraceptive patch

Solution

Progestin-only pills (POPs) or minipills do not affect breast milk production and can be safely used during lactation, even within the first 6 weeks postpartum. Combined hormonal contraceptives (COCs, patches, rings) are generally avoided during the first 3 weeks postpartum due to the high risk of venous thromboembolism, and between 3 to 6 weeks if there are other risk factors for VTE, and they may also negatively impact milk supply.

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