Injuries & Mechanical Asphyxia · NEET PG Preparation Forensic Medicine

During the autopsy of a victim found hanging by a rope, the forensic expert notes a parchment-like, yellowish-brown, hard, translucent area at the si…

Practice question from Injuries & Mechanical Asphyxia (NEET PG Preparation Forensic Medicine), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-8F2937

During the autopsy of a victim found hanging by a rope, the forensic expert notes a parchment-like, yellowish-brown, hard, translucent area at the site where the ligature was applied. What does this macroscopic appearance signify?

  1. A.Postmortem decomposition
  2. B.Cutaneous abrasion/drying of the skin (Scheintod)Correct answer
  3. C.Chemical burn from rope fibers
  4. D.Electrical arcing mark

Solution

Ligature mark in hanging often shows parchmentization (coriumization), which occurs due to the pressure of the ligature squeezing out moisture from the superficial layers of the skin, leading to postmortem drying and hardening of the stratum corneum.

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