Relations and Functions · Class 12 · CBSE · Science Mathematics

Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {a, b}, and R = {(1, a), (2, b), (3, a)} be a relation from A to B. Which statement is correct?

Practice question from Relations and Functions (Class 12 · CBSE · Science Mathematics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-A11B12

Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {a, b}, and R = {(1, a), (2, b), (3, a)} be a relation from A to B. Which statement is correct?

  1. A.R is not a function from A to B.
  2. B.R is a function, one-one and onto.
  3. C.R is a function, onto but not one-one.Correct answer
  4. D.R is a function, one-one but not onto.

Solution

Every element of AA has exactly one image, so RR is a function. Both aa and bb occur as images, making it onto, but 11 and 33 have the same image, so it is not one-one.

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