Reproductive Health · NEET Preparation Zoology

The contraceptive effect of a copper-releasing intrauterine device is mainly due to which combination of actions?

Practice question from Reproductive Health (NEET Preparation Zoology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-BB4F57

The contraceptive effect of a copper-releasing intrauterine device is mainly due to which combination of actions?

  1. A.Inhibition of ovulation and degeneration of the corpus luteum
  2. B.Increased phagocytosis of sperms and suppression of sperm motility and fertilising capacityCorrect answer
  3. C.Blockage of the oviducts and destruction of ova
  4. D.Complete inhibition of menstrual flow and implantation

Solution

Copper ions released by copper-releasing IUDs increase sperm phagocytosis in the uterus and reduce sperm motility and fertilising capacity. They also make the uterine environment unsuitable for implantation.

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