Carbohydrate Metabolism · NEET PG Preparation Biochemistry

During high-intensity anaerobic exercise, skeletal muscle generates large amounts of lactate. This lactate is transported via the blood to the liver,…

Practice question from Carbohydrate Metabolism (NEET PG Preparation Biochemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

hard · MCQ · Q-0DE2DF

During high-intensity anaerobic exercise, skeletal muscle generates large amounts of lactate. This lactate is transported via the blood to the liver, where it is converted back into glucose to maintain blood glucose levels. What is the net ATP cost (in equivalents) required by the liver to synthesize one molecule of glucose from two molecules of lactate via this cycle?

  1. A.2 ATP
  2. B.4 ATP
  3. C.6 ATPCorrect answer
  4. D.8 ATP

Solution

The Cori cycle involves the conversion of glucose to lactate in muscle (yielding 2 ATP) and the reconversion of 2 lactates to glucose in the liver via gluconeogenesis, which consumes 6 ATP equivalents.

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