Electrochemistry · Class 12 · CBSE · Science Chemistry

The standard reduction potentials for M^{2+}/M and N^{2+}/N electrodes are -0.76text{ V} and +0.34text{ V} respectively. When the two electrodes are…

Practice question from Electrochemistry (Class 12 · CBSE · Science Chemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-1FDF96

The standard reduction potentials for M2+/MM^{2+}/M and N2+/NN^{2+}/N electrodes are −0.76 V-0.76\text{ V} and +0.34 V+0.34\text{ V} respectively. When the two electrodes are connected to form a galvanic cell:

  1. A.M acts as cathode and N acts as anode.
  2. B.M acts as anode and N acts as cathode.Correct answer
  3. C.Both M and N act as anodes.
  4. D.Both M and N act as cathodes.

Solution

The electrode with the lower standard reduction potential (−0.76 V(-0.76\text{ V} for M)) undergoes oxidation and acts as the anode. The electrode with the higher standard reduction potential (+0.34 V(+0.34\text{ V} for N)) undergoes reduction and acts as the cathode.

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