Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry · Class 11 · CBSE · Science Chemistry

Calculate the volume occupied by 14 text{ g} of nitrogen gas (N2) at STP.

Practice question from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry (Class 11 · CBSE · Science Chemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-2AF815

Calculate the volume occupied by 14 g14 \text{ g} of nitrogen gas (N2N_2) at STP.

  1. A.11.2 L11.2 \text{ L}Correct answer
  2. B.22.4 L22.4 \text{ L}
  3. C.5.6 L5.6 \text{ L}
  4. D.44.8 L44.8 \text{ L}

Solution

Molar mass of N2=28 g mol−1N_2 = 28 \text{ g mol}^{-1}. Moles of N2=14/28=0.5 molN_2 = 14 / 28 = 0.5 \text{ mol}. At STP, 1 mole1 \text{ mole} of gas occupies 22.4 L22.4 \text{ L}. Therefore, volume =0.5×22.4=11.2 L= 0.5 \times 22.4 = 11.2 \text{ L}.

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