Mycology · NEET PG Preparation Microbiology

A patient with prolonged neutropenia develops pulmonary infiltrates. A sputum sample grows a mold that forms 45-degree dichotomously branching septat…

Practice question from Mycology (NEET PG Preparation Microbiology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-35BAA1

A patient with prolonged neutropenia develops pulmonary infiltrates. A sputum sample grows a mold that forms 45-degree dichotomously branching septate hyphae. Serum galactomannan assay is positive. Which fungus is the most likely etiology?

  1. A.Aspergillus fumigatusCorrect answer
  2. B.Mucor circinelloides
  3. C.Histoplasma capsulatum
  4. D.Candida albicans

Solution

Aspergillus species characteristically show acute-angle (45 degrees) dichotomously branching septate hyphae. Aspergillus fumigatus is the most common species causing invasive aspergillosis in neutropenic patients.

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