Muscle Relaxants · NEET PG Preparation Anaesthesia
Which of the following adverse effects is classically associated with the administration of succinylcholine in patients with severe burns, massive tr…
Practice question from Muscle Relaxants (NEET PG Preparation Anaesthesia), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.
medium · MCQ · Q-62E965
Which of the following adverse effects is classically associated with the administration of succinylcholine in patients with severe burns, massive trauma, or upper motor neuron lesions?
- A.Severe hypokalemia
- B.Hyperkalemic cardiac arrestCorrect answer
- C.Metabolic alkalosis
- D.Prolonged apnea due to plasma cholinesterase deficiency
Solution
Succinylcholine causes upregulation of extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors. When administered to patients with burns, trauma, or denervation injuries, potassium efflux can be massive, leading to severe hyperkalemia and potential cardiac arrest.
More from Muscle Relaxants
- A 35-year-old male is scheduled for an emergency exploratory laparotomy. Rapid sequence intubation (RSI) is planned. Which of the following…
- Which of the following non-depolarizing muscle relaxants undergoes Hofmann elimination, making it the agent of choice in patients with seve…
- A 50-year-old man with end-stage renal disease receives vecuronium for general anesthesia. Postoperatively, he experiences prolonged neurom…
- Sugammadex is a modified gamma-cyclodextrin designed specifically to reverse the neuromuscular blockade induced by which of the following d…
Practise more Anaesthesia
Sign up free for adaptive practice on this chapter, with instant feedback and hints on every question.
Start practising freeFree to start · No credit card needed