Geography: Manufacturing Industries · Class 10 · CBSE Social Science

How do manufacturing industries cause environmental degradation? Mention two measures that industries can adopt to reduce pollution.

Practice question from Geography: Manufacturing Industries (Class 10 · CBSE Social Science), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · Subjective · Q-64F970

How do manufacturing industries cause environmental degradation? Mention two measures that industries can adopt to reduce pollution.

Answer: Manufacturing industries pollute the environment by releasing smoke and harmful gases, discharging untreated industrial effluents into water bodies and producing solid waste. Industries can reduce pollution by treating wastewater before discharge and using cleaner fuels and modern devices such as electrostatic precipitators to control air pollution. They should also recycle waste and reuse water wherever possible.

Solution

Industrial pollution affects air, water and land through emissions, effluents and waste. Treatment plants, cleaner fuels, pollution-control equipment, recycling and water reuse are important measures for reducing environmental damage.

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