Amino Acid & Protein Metabolism · NEET PG Preparation Biochemistry

During the urea cycle, which of the following molecules acts as an essential allosteric activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS I)?

Practice question from Amino Acid & Protein Metabolism (NEET PG Preparation Biochemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-68CE79

During the urea cycle, which of the following molecules acts as an essential allosteric activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS I)?

  1. A.Ornithine
  2. B.Citrulline
  3. C.N-AcetylglutamateCorrect answer
  4. D.Argininosuccinate

Solution

N-Acetylglutamate (NAG) is an obligatory allosteric activator for carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS I), the rate-limiting enzyme of the urea cycle. NAG is synthesized from acetyl-CoA and glutamate by the enzyme N-acetylglutamate synthase, whose activity is stimulated by arginine.

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