Microeconomics: Market Equilibrium · Class 11 · CBSE · Commerce Economics

If the government fixes a maximum price below the equilibrium price of a commodity, what is the most likely result in the market?

Practice question from Microeconomics: Market Equilibrium (Class 11 · CBSE · Commerce Economics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-73A050

If the government fixes a maximum price below the equilibrium price of a commodity, what is the most likely result in the market?

  1. A.Excess supply, because producers offer more than consumers demand
  2. B.Excess demand, because consumers demand more than producers offerCorrect answer
  3. C.No change in quantity demanded or supplied
  4. D.Equilibrium price rises automatically above the fixed price

Solution

A maximum price below equilibrium is a binding price ceiling. At this lower price, quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied, creating excess demand or a shortage.

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