Uvea · NEET PG Preparation Ophthalmology

Which of the following is considered the most common cause of infectious posterior uveitis worldwide?

Practice question from Uvea (NEET PG Preparation Ophthalmology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-C0C81D

Which of the following is considered the most common cause of infectious posterior uveitis worldwide?

  1. A.Toxocariasis
  2. B.ToxoplasmosisCorrect answer
  3. C.Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
  4. D.Tuberculosis

Solution

Ocular toxoplasmosis, caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, is the most common cause of infectious posterior uveitis (retinochoroiditis) worldwide. It typically presents with a focal necrotizing retinitis adjacent to an old pigmented scar ('retinochoroiditis juxtapapillaris' or classic 'satellite lesion').

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