Physiology of Pregnancy & Antenatal Care · NEET PG Preparation Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Which of the following renal function parameters characteristically INCREASES during normal physiological pregnancy?

Practice question from Physiology of Pregnancy & Antenatal Care (NEET PG Preparation Obstetrics & Gynaecology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-D36241

Which of the following renal function parameters characteristically INCREASES during normal physiological pregnancy?

  1. A.Serum creatinine
  2. B.Serum urea (blood urea nitrogen)
  3. C.Glomerular filtration rate (GFR)Correct answer
  4. D.Serum uric acid

Solution

Renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) increase by up to 50% early in pregnancy (by the end of the first trimester). Consequently, the baseline values of serum creatinine, urea, and uric acid all fall. An upper limit of normal for serum creatinine in non-pregnant women (e.g., 1.0 mg/dL) may indicate renal impairment in a pregnant woman.

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