Heredity · Class 10 · CBSE Science

A pure breeding tall pea plant with round seeds (TTRR) is crossed with a pure breeding dwarf plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr). What proportion of the…

Practice question from Heredity (Class 10 · CBSE Science), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

hard · MCQ · Q-DAE6DA

A pure breeding tall pea plant with round seeds (TTRR) is crossed with a pure breeding dwarf plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr). What proportion of the F2F_2 generation plants will exhibit the new combinations of traits (tall with wrinkled seeds, or dwarf with round seeds) according to Mendel's dihybrid cross?

  1. A.1/16
  2. B.3/16
  3. C.6/16Correct answer
  4. D.9/16

Solution

In a classic Mendelian dihybrid cross, the phenotypic ratio in the F2F_2 generation is 9:3:3:1. The parental combinations (tall/round and dwarf/wrinkled) account for 9/16 and 1/16 respectively (total 10/16). The remaining two recombinant categories are tall/wrinkled (3/16) and dwarf/round (3/16), which together make up 6/16 or 3/8 of the progeny.

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