Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids · Class 12 · CBSE · Science Chemistry

Identify the main product (Z) in the following reaction sequence: Acetamide + P2O5 rightarrow X + H2O X + H2O / H+ rightarrow Y Y + SOCl2 rightarrow Z

Practice question from Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (Class 12 · CBSE · Science Chemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

hard · MCQ · Q-F2A7EA

Identify the main product (Z) in the following reaction sequence: Acetamide + P2O5 →\rightarrow X + H2O X + H2O / H+ →\rightarrow Y Y + SOCl2 →\rightarrow Z

  1. A.Acetonitrile
  2. B.Acetyl chlorideCorrect answer
  3. C.Acetic anhydride
  4. D.Acetamide

Solution

Acetamide on dehydration with P2O5P_2O_5 gives acetonitrile (CH3CNCH_3CN, X). Hydrolysis of acetonitrile gives acetic acid (CH3COOHCH_3COOH, Y). Reaction of acetic acid with SOCl2SOCl_2 yields acetyl chloride (CH3COClCH_3COCl, Z).

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