Indian Economic Development: Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence · Class 12 · CBSE · Commerce Economics

Which combination most accurately reflects the pattern of India's foreign trade under British rule?

Practice question from Indian Economic Development: Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence (Class 12 · CBSE · Commerce Economics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

hard · MCQ · Q-142B46

Which combination most accurately reflects the pattern of India's foreign trade under British rule?

  1. A.India mainly exported manufactured goods and imported raw materials
  2. B.India exported primary products and raw materials while importing manufactured consumer goodsCorrect answer
  3. C.India's foreign trade was completely stopped to protect domestic industries
  4. D.India imported mainly agricultural products and exported industrial machinery

Solution

Colonial trade converted India into a supplier of raw materials and a market for British manufactured products. This pattern weakened indigenous industries and reinforced India's economic dependence on Britain.

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