Breast & Endocrine Surgery · NEET PG Preparation Surgery

A 52-year-old female undergoes a right hemithyroidectomy for a follicular thyroid neoplasm. Postoperatively, she complains of circumoral numbness, ti…

Practice question from Breast & Endocrine Surgery (NEET PG Preparation Surgery), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

easy · MCQ · Q-57AFA8

A 52-year-old female undergoes a right hemithyroidectomy for a follicular thyroid neoplasm. Postoperatively, she complains of circumoral numbness, tingling in her fingers, and a positive Chvostek sign on day one. What is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. A.Hypercalcemia due to vitamin D toxicity
  2. B.Transient hypoparathyroidismCorrect answer
  3. C.Recurrent laryngeal nerve neuropraxia
  4. D.Thyroid storm

Solution

Circumoral numbness, paresthesias, and a positive Chvostek or Trousseau sign are classic manifestations of hypocalcemia resulting from transient or permanent hypoparathyroidism, a known complication following thyroid surgery due to inadvertent removal, bruising, or devascularization of the parathyroid glands.

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