Circles · Class 10 · CBSE Mathematics

If tangents PA and PB from a point P to a circle with centre O are inclined to each other at an angle of 80^{circ}, then angle POA is equal to:

Practice question from Circles (Class 10 · CBSE Mathematics), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-BD7C7C

If tangents PA and PB from a point P to a circle with centre O are inclined to each other at an angle of 80∘80^{\circ}, then ∠POA\angle POA is equal to:

  1. A.50∘50^{\circ}Correct answer
  2. B.60∘60^{\circ}
  3. C.70∘70^{\circ}
  4. D.80∘80^{\circ}

Solution

In quadrilateral OAPB, the angles at A and B are 90∘90^{\circ} because the radius is perpendicular to the tangent at the point of contact. The sum of angles in quadrilateral OAPB is 360∘360^{\circ}. Therefore, ∠AOB=180∘−80∘=100∘\angle AOB = 180^{\circ} - 80^{\circ} = 100^{\circ}. Since △OPA≅△OPB\triangle OPA \cong \triangle OPB, ∠POA=12∠AOB=100∘2=50∘\angle POA = \frac{1}{2} \angle AOB = \frac{100^{\circ}}{2} = 50^{\circ}.

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