STDs & Pigmentary Disorders · NEET PG Preparation Dermatology

A 30-year-old woman presents with progressive, well-demarcated depigmented patches over the dorsal hands, face, and knees. Wood's lamp examination re…

Practice question from STDs & Pigmentary Disorders (NEET PG Preparation Dermatology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-CF9002

A 30-year-old woman presents with progressive, well-demarcated depigmented patches over the dorsal hands, face, and knees. Wood's lamp examination reveals blue-white fluorescence of the lesions. Histopathological examination of a lesional skin biopsy will most characteristically show:

  1. A.Increased number of melanocytes in the basal layer
  2. B.Complete absence of melanocytes in the epidermisCorrect answer
  3. C.Normal number of melanocytes with increased melanin clumping
  4. D.Dense dermal infiltrate of melanin-laden macrophages

Solution

Vitiligo is an acquired depigmentary disorder characterized by the destruction and complete absence of functional melanocytes in the epidermis of lesional skin.

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