Retina & Vitreous · NEET PG Preparation Ophthalmology

A premature infant born at 28 weeks of gestation with a birth weight of 1100 grams is evaluated for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Which zone corr…

Practice question from Retina & Vitreous (NEET PG Preparation Ophthalmology), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

hard · MCQ · Q-38BA15

A premature infant born at 28 weeks of gestation with a birth weight of 1100 grams is evaluated for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Which zone corresponds to the innermost zone centered on the fovea, representing the highest risk for aggressive disease?

  1. A.Zone ICorrect answer
  2. B.Zone II
  3. C.Zone III
  4. D.Zone IV

Solution

In retinopathy of prematurity, Zone I is the most posterior zone. It is defined as a circle with a radius extending from the center of the disc to twice the distance from the fovea to the center of the optic disc. Disease located in Zone I carries a significantly higher risk of progression and adverse outcomes.

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