Lipid Metabolism · NEET PG Preparation Biochemistry

A 32-year-old chronic alcoholic presents with severe abdominal pain and vomiting after a heavy fat-rich meal. Serum amylase and lipase are significan…

Practice question from Lipid Metabolism (NEET PG Preparation Biochemistry), with the correct answer and a step-by-step solution.

medium · MCQ · Q-344DAA

A 32-year-old chronic alcoholic presents with severe abdominal pain and vomiting after a heavy fat-rich meal. Serum amylase and lipase are significantly elevated, and his blood plasma appears milky (turbid). Which of the following lipoprotein complexes is most likely elevated and responsible for the milky appearance of the plasma?

  1. A.ChylomicronsCorrect answer
  2. B.VLDL
  3. C.LDL
  4. D.HDL

Solution

A milky plasma after a meal or in fasting states when triglycerides are severely elevated is classically due to the presence of chylomicrons, which are the largest and least dense lipoproteins rich in exogenous triglycerides.

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